[2016] NZEmpC 21 Davidson v Kelly - (Judgment of Judge B A Corkill, 15 March 2016) COMPLIANCE ORDER – Compliance order that defendant pay plaintiff $35,000 – issue as to interest is reserved
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[2016] NZEmpC 21 Davidson v Kelly [PDF, 71 KB] -
[2016] NZEmpC 20 Roy v Board of Trustees of Tamaki College [PDF, 522 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 20 Roy v Board of Trustees of Tamaki College (Judgment of Chief Judge G L Colgan, 14 March 2016) UNJUSTIFIED CONSTRUCTIVE DISMISSAL CLAIM - witness credibility – whether employer’s actions were justifiable – good faith obligations in employment – whether settlement barred plaintiff pursuing grievance - s 238 of the Employment Relations Act 2000 – observations on human rights in employment, religion in state schools and employer’s lawful directions – parties settled plaintiff’s claims to relief upon resignation - plaintiff’s claim is barred from consideration – if not barred from consideration plaintiff was not dismissed constructively and unjustifiably – plaintiff’s contributory conduct would have significantly reduced remedies – reinstatement impractical – Held, claim unsuccessful – defendant entitled to costs.
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[2016] NZEmpC 19 O'Shea (Labour Inspector) v Pekanga O Te Awa Farms Ltd [PDF, 247 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 19 O'Shea (Labour Inspector) v Pekanga O Te Awa Farms Ltd - (Judgment of Judge Corkill, 11 March 2016) CHALLENGE – QUANTUM OF PENALTY – whether more significant penalty should be imposed given multiple breaches of Minimum Wage Act 1983 and Holidays Act 2003 - appropriate to assess penalties in respect of each breach - necessary to consider totality of individual breaches to ensure proportionate outcome – not appropriate to impose global penalty – multiplicity of breaches aggravating factor - mitigating factors considered – Held, Respondent to pay $4,500 to the Crown - no order as to costs.
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[2016] NZCA 54 CA427/2015 Scarborough v Micron Security Products Limited [PDF, 149 KB] Leave to appeal in CA427/2015 and CA578/2015 is declined. Costs are ordered, 9 March 2016.
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[2016] NZEmpC 18 Saomai v Prestige Demolition Services Ltd [PDF, 122 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 18 Saomai v Prestige Demolition Services Ltd - (29 February 2016, Chief Judge Colgan) REFUSAL OF WITHOUT NOTICE FREEZING ORDER - REASONS FOR JUDGMENT –- no reference to applicant’s obligation to fully disclose all material facts including possible defences and information casting doubt on applicant’s ability to discharge obligations created by an undertaking as to damages – no indication of proceedings having been filed or to be filed in the Authority pursuant to the Court’s Practice Direction on search and freezing orders - no mention in papers as to property to which a freezing order may have attached - no draft order for consideration of Court - application did not specify any information about type of injunctive relief sought- there was no proposed duration of the order or other arrangements whereby the matter could be back before the Court after service on respondent - not possible to discern the terms of the order sought – no order relating to costs.
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[2016] NZEmpC 16 Best Health Products Ltd v Nee [PDF, 172 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 16 Best Health Products Ltd v Nee - (Judgment of Judge B A Corkill, 26 February 2016) CHALLENGE TO COSTS DETERMINATION – APPLICATION FOR COSTS – Court has wide discretionary power to make awards – basic tenets of awarding costs discussed – issue as to how costs assessed when both parties have measure of success – amount awarded was within range of outcomes open to Authority – Applicant did not discharge onus to persuade Court that Authority determination was wrong –whether costs to be awarded for unsuccessful application for leave – sixty-six per cent of costs actually and reasonably incurred was upheld – Calderbank sum exceeded amount awarded so not relevant - held, challenge dismissed – respondent entitled to costs of $1,800, costs for leave application of $2270 and for costs with regard to her submission in sum of $500.
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[2016] NZEmpC 15 Holman v CTC Aviation Training (NZ) Ltd interlocutory [PDF, 87 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 15 Holman v CTC Aviation Training (NZ) Ltd (Interlocutory judgment of Judge M E Perkins, 26 February 2016) RE APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO AMEND STATEMENT OF DEFENCE – principles for granting leave discussed – discretion to be exercised to best achieve justice – must be basis for court to exercise discretion – must weigh injustice to parties – reasons for not making application for setting down to be considered – whether irreparable damage will be suffered by applicant if order declined – Held, application for leave to amend statement of defence granted – order for costs against defendant – quantum of costs to be determined
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[2016] NZEmpC 17 NZ Meat Workers & Related Trades Union Inc v AFFCO NZ Ltd [PDF, 126 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 17 NZ Meat Workers & Related Trades Union Inc v AFFCO (NZ) Ltd - (Interlocutory Judgment of Chief Judge G L Colgan, 26 February 2016) DIRECTIONS FOR FUTURE TRIAL OF TWO CAUSES OF ACTION – encouraged private mediation – timetable for parties to file documents with Court discussed – logical order of hearing the different proceedings discussed – telephone directions conference set – two sitting weeks set aside - costs reserved.
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[2016] NZEmpC 14 Lumsden v Skycity Management Ltd [PDF, 14 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 14 Lumsden v Skycity Management Ltd - (Costs judgment of Judge Christina Inglis, 25 February 2016) COSTS – Held, defendant to pay plaintiff sum of $204.44 by way of disbursements within two working days
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[2016] NZCA 21 CA616/2015 Nisha v LSG Sky Chefs NZ Limited [PDF, 403 KB] Application for leave to appeal dismissed, order as to costs, 22 February 2016. Civil practice and procedure, leave to appeal. Whether Employment Court’s approach to assessing whether a purported variation to an employment contract was a sham gives rise to a question of general or public importance.Held, test for a sham transaction is settled, unassailable factual findings of Employment Court necessitate finding the contractual variation was a sham. Other proposed grounds of appeal deriving from Employment Court’s conclusion the variation was a sham are not of general or public importance.
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[2016] NZCA 20 CA588/2015 D'Arcy-Smith v Natural Habitats Limited [PDF, 381 KB] The application for leave to appeal is dismissed. Costs are ordered, 19 February 2016.
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[2016] NZEmpC 13 Adams t/a Untouchable Hair & Skin v Brown [PDF, 171 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 13 Adams t/a Untouchable Hair & Skin v Brown - (Costs Judgment of Judge Corkill, 19 February 2016). COSTS - parties each successful to extent in substantive determination - costs generally follow event – general starting point is two-thirds of actual and reasonable costs incurred – defendant only successful in part - decrease in two thirds starting point – consideration of what are fair and reasonable costs incurred – Calderbank offers were not at level to affect assessment of costs – 5 per cent reduction for misleading statement - Held, $36, 385.66 payable to defendant.
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[2016] NZEmpC 12 Auckland International Airport Ltd v APC oral judgement [PDF, 84 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 12 Auckland International Airport Ltd v APC (Oral Judgment of Chief Judge G L Colgan, 18 February 2016). ORAL JUDGMENT – Non appearance by first respondent – procedural and substantive changes to be made in interests of justice – dismissal of order for non publication of previous two judgments provided no identification of first respondent – particulars of alleged fraud will not be revealed in subsequent judgments – court file not to be inspected by any person without leave of Court – extension of persons exempt from non-publication orders to include Serious Fraud Office and Police – orders to apply until further order of Court – amount covered by freezing order increased – first respondent recourse to bank accounts revised - first respondent to disclose full nature, extent and value of her assets - costs reserved.
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[2016] NZEmpC 10 Fredericks v VIP Frames and Trusses Ltd [PDF, 79 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 10 Fredericks v VIP Frames and Trusses Ltd (Costs Judgment of Judge Perkins, 16 February 2016). COSTS – parties each successful to extent in substantive determination - costs generally follow event – general starting point is two-thirds of actual and reasonable costs incurred – court has wide discretion – plaintiff chose to challenge well reasoned judgment when employer remained desirous of reinstatement – Held, parties to bear their own costs.
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[2016] NZEmpC 11 Titoki Securities Trust v Wallace costs [PDF, 99 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 11 Titoki Securities Trust v Wallace (Costs Judgment of Chief Judge Colgan, 16 February 2016). COSTS – costs upon discontinuation of challenge – defendant of limited financial means so limited lawyer representation – opposition to application for costs based on lack of legal representation and costs being unrelated or unnecessarily incurred – general starting point is two-thirds of actual and reasonable costs incurred – no factors to increase or decrease from that starting point - defendant was right to take steps she did and costs incurred were reasonable and proper - Held, plaintiff to pay $300 towards defendant’s costs.
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[2016] NZEmpC 8 Auckland International Airport Ltd v APC [PDF, 71 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 8 Auckland International Airport Ltd v APC (Interlocutory without notice judgment of Chief Judge G L Colgan, 15 February 2016
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[2016] NZEmpC 7 NZ Meat Workers & Related Trades Union Inc v AFFCO NZ Ltd [PDF, 372 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 7 Z Meat Workers & Related Trades Union Inc v AFFCO NZ Ltd - (Judgment of Judge B A Corkill,11 February 2016). APPLICATION FOR COMPLIANCE ORDERS – return-to-work arrangements– matter of statutory interpretation - company ordered to re-engage ‘based-on iea’ workers on day shift before night shift as required by seniority provision – infringement of s 97 – company given time-limited opportunity to meet obligations– issue of compliance order adjourned – calculation of loss of remuneration to be by joint memoranda – eligibility of 5 persons – leave to apply for directions reserved.
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[2016] NZEmpC 6 Tertiary Education Union v Vice-Chancellor University of Auckland [PDF, 100 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 6 Tertiary Education Union v Vice-Chancellor University of Auckland - (Judgment of Judge Inglis, 5 February 2016). COSTS - costs involving dispute as to interpretation and application of collective employment agreements – not in itself reason for costs to lie where they fall – flexible approach needed – not a test case - $13,200 ordered against plaintiff.
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[2016] NZEmpC 3 HUNZA Productions Ltd v E Lighting Ltd [PDF, 68 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 3 HUNZA Productions Ltd v E Lighting Ltd (Interlocutory judgment of Chief Judge G L Colgan, 4 February 2016) ORDER FOR STAY OF EXECUTION OF AUTHORITY’S ORDERS – consent of parties – sums awarded against plaintiff to be lodged with Registrar of the Employment Court on interest bearing deposit.
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[2016] NZEmpC 4 Jones v Christchurch European Ltd [PDF, 66 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 4 Jones v Christchurch European Ltd Judgment of Judge Corkill, 4 February 2016) APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO CHALLENGE OUT OF TIME – only 1 day delay – inadvertent error on the part of the plaintiff’s advocate – defendant does not oppose the application – no prejudice to the defendant – claim is tenable - leave granted
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[2016] NZEmpC 2 Northern Amalgamated Workers Union of NZ v Golden Bay Cement [PDF, 205 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 2 Northern Amalgamated Workers Union of NZ v Golden Bay Cement - (Judgment of Judge Ford for the full Court, 1 February 2016) DE NOVO CHALLENGE - SECTION 9 EMPLOYMENT RELATIONS ACT 2000 - whether provision in collective employment agreement (CEA) conferred unlawful preference on members of the Union – whether a provision is unlawful that provides that vacancies will first be opened to permanent employees covered by the CEA – intention was to recognise benefits of a CEA or benefits arising out of relationship on which CEA was based rather than union membership - provision recognised benefits which could only be achieved through a CEA and the relationship arising from such an agreement - unions and employers free to negotiate and agree upon terms and conditions in a CEA which might otherwise infringe upon prohibition on preference – challenge successful - costs reserved
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[2016] NZEmpC 5 Ritchies Transport Holdings Ltd v Keerithi Merennage [PDF, 69 KB] [2015] NZEmpC 5 Ritchies Transport Holdings Ltd v Merennage (Interlocutory Judgment of Judge Christina Inglis, 27 January 2015) STAY OF EXECUTION OF AUTHORITY DETERMINATION – By consent – equivalent sum to be paid to registrar of Employment Court
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[2016] NZEmpC 1 Kilpatrick v Air New Zealand Ltd [PDF, 252 KB] [2016] NZEmpC 1 Kilpatrick v Air New Zealand Ltd (Judgment of Judge M E Perkins, 13 January 2016) - UNJUSTIFIED DISMISSAL - UNJUSTIFIED DISADVANTAGE – BREACH OF CONTRACT – behaviour sufficient for employer to conduct investigation -plaintiff unco-operative –no breaches of contract - many attempts to engage plaintiff in disciplinary process – challenge dismissed.(HTML version)
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[2015] NZEmpC 234 2015 AFT v BCM [PDF, 294 KB] [2015] NZEmpC 234 AFT v BCM, Judgment of Chief Judge Colgan (Judgment of Chief Judge Colgan, 23 December 2015) LEAVE TO FILE CHALLENGE OUT OF TIME. Leave refused as the respondent would suffer prejudice if it was to mount a defence to the substance of the applicant’s claim of unjustified constructive dismissal.
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[2015] NZEmpC 195 IAG NZ Limited v Boulger [PDF, 12 KB] [2015] NZEmpC 195 IAG NZ Limited v Boulger (Interlocutory Judgment of Chief Judge Colgan, 21 December 2015) APPLICATION FOR ORDER FOR STAY OF EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT – granted on two conditions – first, sums awarded against plaintiff to be lodged with Registrar of the Employment Court – second, plaintiff to attend court to address allegations of judicial corruption.